What Are The Parts Of An Air Conditioner Unit
This is the piece of your air conditioning system that most people never see. Inside unit is called the Air Handler.
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Refrigerant enters the condenser as a vapor but turns into a liquid as it cools while flowing through the condenser and condenser.

What are the parts of an air conditioner unit. Condenser has compressor coil fan motor and fan blade contactor which conducts high voltage capacitor high and low pressure sensers defrost control board in heat pump system. Well if you are talking about a straight ac unit or a unit that is not a heat pump then there is a stat an outdoorcondenser coil compressor condenser fan motor and blade a board capacitors valves and on your indoor you have a evap. Central air conditioning systems utilize two main components.
The air filters. The refrigerant gas is sent into the condensing coil. Although this is a conventional setup for an air conditioner there are a couple of variations you should know about.
Compressors come in more than one variety. Each component plays a unique role in helping your central air conditioner provide cooling comfort for your home. This component which also works with your furnace circulates cooled air into your home and pulls room-temperature air back for re-cooling.
The evaporator is located in the cold side of the air conditioner. This is possible thanks to the refrigerant running through the coil. Air conditioners are an important function of our homean assembly of various components that not only maintains temperature levels but also improves air quality.
The indoor unit and the outdoor unit see fig below. The condenser is a very essential part of your systemits responsible for releasing the heat that your refrigerant has absorbed into the atmosphere. There are two main parts of the split air conditioner.
There are obviously more than four parts that make up your air conditioner but so as not to overwhelm you these are the four critical ones you should know about. With the help of a duct system the passage of airflow in the room is facilitated. These are the two parts of the system which work together to draw room air to the evaporator and disseminate the cool air all over your house.
Heres a central air conditioning system. It sits outside on the ground and is typically round or square-shaped. Air Handler and Blowing Unit.
The evaporator coil compressor condenser coil and expansion valve. The evaporator condenser compressor and expansion valve. Your air conditioner operates by these two halves working in tandem in an intricate way.
This indoor component located near the blower is responsible for extracting heat and humidity from the air. Apart from these two major parts there is copper tubing connecting the indoor. Its contained in a metal box called a plenum and sits on top of your furnace.
The air compressor consists of a motor that pumps the refrigerant gas from the components inside the building into the compressor outside. Air handler has electric heating element blower motor and housing evaporator coil and condensate drainage system. Major Parts and Functions in a Split Air Conditioning System.
To understand how home air conditioning works one needs to know what an air conditioning unit is comprised of. The indoor unit of the split AC is installed inside the room that is to be air conditioned or cooled while the outdoor unit is installed outside the room in open space where the unit can be installed and maintained easily. As the pressure rises so does the temperature.
There are some additional sensors timers and valves but the evaporator compressor condenser and expansion valve are the main components of an air conditioner. Major Parts and Functions in a Split Air Conditioning System Compressor. Condensers are typically located on a concrete pad beside your home but may also be located on your roof.
In reality the average air conditioner can be broken down into four main components. If you have a horizontal furnace in an attic the evaporator coil will sit on one end of the furnace. Youll also hear it called the outside unit as well.
So how does an air conditioner work. They differ only in the size and configuration of the coils. Essentially an AC is divided into two main parts.
All air conditioning units including window units heat pumps and ductless units operate on the same principle. Also why is it beneficial to know the composition of your AC unit. An outdoor compressor is an electric pump or heart of the system that circulates the refrigerant in a closed loop between the condenser and evaporator coils.
An outdoor condenser and an indoor evaporator. Part of your condenser is called a coil or condenser coil not to be confused with the evaporator coil that is inside your home attached to the furnace. The condenser is the outside unit of your air conditioning system.
This is where the gas is condensed. One half inside of your home containing an evaporator coil and a filter and an outer half with a condensing coil fan and compressor. The outdoor condenser is housed inside a metal cabinet with slats called fins along the sides to direct airflow.
An air handling unit is indoors where the blower and related portion of the central air conditioning system moves air through the air ducts. According to Consumer Reports a reciprocating compressor is more trouble-prone than a scroll type one.
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